Shopping
Advice on Digital cameras: buying guide by Vinay
Choubey
To
choose a camera ask yourself what you need to get out of it and
what you will use it for. Then compare prices for digital cameras.
When choosing a digital camera you have to think about the resolution
of the pictures, size and memory. It can all be very confusing but
I've tried to explain everything on this web site. As with everything
you must take into consideration what you'll need your camera for.
Whatever you might need your camera for you'll find the best buy
for it on this web site.
Points to remember
before buying a Digital Camera:
Sensor resolution
It's on the sensor, which is composed of elements sensitive to sunlight,
that the image is created. Each of these elements registers one
of the points (called pixels) that create the picture. The more
there are, the more you can blow up the picture and the higher the
quality of the picture will be. This is what is also known as the
resolution. 2 million pixels (2 megapixels) is now a minimum requirement.
To obtain optimal
quality photo development, a definition of 300 pixels per linear
inch or 12 pixels per mm is sufficient. Often - and true for photo
development in labs and on inkjet - you only need 8 pixels per millimetre.
A 2 megapixel picture (1200 x 1600 pixels) will suit a print in
11x15 format or even in 13 x17.
The weight and
size At one extreme there are compact cameras weighing 115 grams,
the size of a credit card and at the other the Digital SLRs that
together with their lenses, weigh more than a kilo. It all depends
on what you intend to use it for. The smaller ones are great to
impress everyone but the more bulky ones are more stable when taking
the picture.
The screen size:
diagonals measured in inches Here are the standard sizes of the
screens of the miniature monitors. The bigger the screen, the more
easily you'll be able to centre the picture you are going to take
or view the pictures or the short films you have taken. Please note
that it is difficult to use when exposed to direct sunlight as it
becomes too dark.
Optical sensors
There are two types of optical sensors: The Charge Coupled Device
CCD (the most common one) and the Complimentary Metal Oxide Semi-conductor
CMOS, the most recent energy saving ones.
The lens Zoom
lenses usually vary between 35-105 mm. The smallest measurement
is the maximum potential of the camera using the wide lens. The
other corresponds to the telephoto lens. A lot of digital cameras
are not well developed for wide angle lenses. For certain pictures,
28 mm is a big advantage. There are two types of zooms on digital
cameras. An optical zoom, the most important one, which determines
the quality of the image and the digital zoom that often goes up
to x10. The main disadvantage of the former zoom is that it loses
quality when it's used, so that when you try and enlarge the image
the resulting image is of lower quality. It is to be used sparingly.
Video Capture
Most digital cameras now have a video capture facility (although
SRLs don't), meaning you can create short film sequences. The quality
isn't always very good (mainly dependent on the megapixel sensors)
some cameras don't have a sound recorder . But it's still handy
to capture good moments on video.
The types of
cameras As explained before, each user has their own requirements
when choosing a camera: Ultra compact for those who want very small
cameras; the compact to combine the enjoyment of taking pictures
with a wider choice; Compact Digital SLRs for informed amateurs
or for professionals who do not want all the various lenses and
finally the Digital SLRs for those who are passionate about photography.
There is a camera to suit everyone's needs.
Batteries (alkaline)
versus rechargeable batteries The makers of entry type cameras -
probably in an effort to sell them at a competitively low prices
- designed them to be battery operated (AA type). The advantage
of this is that they are very common, you can buy them anywhere
and if you are going away it's easy to keep a stock so you don't
run out. Having said that, when used for Digital Cameras, their
lifespan can be quite short, so rechargeable batteries are a lot
more reliable. Although they can be pricey to start with, it's worth
it in the end as replacing traditional batteries ends up being quite
expensive.
The ease of
use You have to get used to a new gadget - finding out what all
the buttons are for and getting used to the menus all requires a
bit of practice. Testing the camera and it's functionalities out
before buying it can be useful to check if you like it's look and
feel.
Used accessories
in Digital Camera:
Memory card
When you take a picture with a digital camera they are stored on
a memory card, a type of "hard disk". Most makers only
provide you with a low storage media card. Since it won't take you
long to fill it, you will probably want to buy an additional memory
card (128Mb, 256Mb...) to increase your storage capacity.
A computer Can
be very useful and will allow you to centre, airbrush, resize and
stock your photos, but it's not essential even if you decide to
print your pictures yourself.
A photo printer
Most of the big makes (Canon, Epson. HP, Kodak...) offer printers
which you can connect directly to your digital camera. You just
need to check that it's compatible with the printer. The Pictbridge
standard, used by a lot of the makers, is making connections easier.
The Batteries
To avoid a power failure, you can purchase a secondary battery,
unless your camera takes AA batteries, then in that case you will
find those in a number of shops.
Print development
No more films! Simply take your camera or just your memory card
to any photo lab. You will have to pay for the photo development
and often your pictures will be digitally burnt onto a CD. It will
probably cost you the same as "regular" photos as they
use the same system as when developing from a film. On the internet
it's also possible to have your pictures printed, you send your
folder by email and it will be sent back together with the photos
and CD by post.
Find more about
Digital Camera at http://www.shoppingsolow.com.
About the Author
Vinay Choubey
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